Skip to main content

LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR INVESTOR PROTECTION IN INDIA

Image
By

In order to provide adequate protection to the investors, the Govt. of India has enacted many legislations and regulatory bodies like Companies Act, 2013 & SEBI Act, 1992 and MCA, SEBI and RBI etc. Moreover, the several Ministries of Govt. of India issue additional guidelines, circulars and press notes from time to time. 

The following Acts have been incorporated to Regulate Legal Framework:

Companies Act, 2013

Acceptance of deposits

Mis – statement in prospectus

Non – payment of dividend

Transfer and transmission of securities

Failure to send financial statement 

SEBI Act, 1992

Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956

Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934

Indian Penal Code:  Any matter which is connected with cheating, forgery and misappropriation of funds in connection with investment is being dealt with by Economic Offence Wings of Police Departments 

The Consumer Protection Act, 1986

The Depositories Act, 1996

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

BANKING BACKGROUND AND ITS GROWTH:

By
BANKING BACKGROUND AND ITS GROWTH For having a healthy economy there has to be a sound and effective banking system. The banking system of India should be able to meet new challenges posed by the technology and any other internal and external factors. For the past three decades several significant achievements have been observed in Indian banking system especially towards credit facilities. In fact, Indian banking system has reached gradually to remote places of the country also. The government’s regular policy for Indian bank since 1969 has paid rich dividends with the nationalization of 14 major private banks in India. The first bank in India (although conservative/rigid) was established in 1786. From 1786 till today, the journey of Indian Banking System can be segregated into three distinct stages. Stage-I:  Early phase from 1786 to 1969 of Indian Banks. Stage-II: Nationalization of Indian Banks and unto 1991 prior to Indian banking sector reforms. Stage-III:   New ...
3 comments
Read more

MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES

By
Mortgage – backed securities (MBS) are bonds secured by home and other real estate loans. They are created when a number of these loans, usually with similar characteristics, are pooled together. These securities assure a fixed return which is derived from the performance of the specific assets. They are issued with a maturity period of 3 to 10 years and backed by pooled assets like mortgages, credit card receivables, etc.  Example: A bank offering home loan might round up Rs.20 crore worth of such loans. That pool is then sold to a Government Agency or a government sponsored – enterprise (GSE), or to others to be used as the collateral for the new MBS.  Features of assets to be securitized: The assets to be securitized shall have the following features:- (a) The cash flows generated from the assets should be received periodically in accordance with a Pre – determined schedule. (b) The actual cash flows generated from the assets should be predictable. (...
Post a Comment
Read more

HEDGE FUNDS

By
Hedge means Fence, Barrier & Hurdle (other meaning – Protection & Security). In other words, it is a process of reducing and controlling future risk by taking some steps in advance.  Hedge fund refers to an alternative investment vehicle that is designed to protect investment portfolios from market uncertainty, while generating positive returns in both up and down markets. Hedge funds are unregistered private investment partnerships, funds or pools that may invest and trade in many different markets, strategies and instruments (including securities, non – securities and derivatives) to provide certain periodic and standardized pricing and valuation information to investors.  In short, it is an alternative investment that is designed to protect the Capital (investment amount) of an investor from market uncertainty and generate positive returns from the market fluctuations.  What is Hedging Concept?  Case Study: STEEL INDUSTRY  Facts: An...
Post a Comment
Read more